被动导引头对噪声调频源镜像目标抑制技术

研究了相位干涉仪体制被动导引头对噪声调频干扰源地面镜像目标抑制技术,分析了地面镜像目标对相位干涉仪测角的影响,给出了一种相位干涉仪体制被动导引头抑制噪声调频干扰源地面镜像目标影响的方法。     

基于最大熵谱估计验证战术导弹的气动模型

现代谱估计方法是验证系统仿真模型的有效方法。战术导弹飞行试验的遥、外测数据记录了大量的过程参数,可以利用这些参数进行气动力和气动力矩的计算,与飞行试验过程参数进行分析比较。应用最大熵谱估计检验导弹的气动力和气动力矩模型的可信性,可以给出定量的结果。文章给出的方法可以作为战术导弹气动参数模型研究的一种辅助手段。     

高轨双星辐射源跟踪的高斯和-容积Kalman滤波算法

针对辐射源运动方程和观测方程的强非线性,提出基于高斯和框架与5阶容积Kalman滤波(5CKF)的跟踪算法GS-5CKF。该方法将起始时刻的时差观测量所确定的位于地球表面的时差线按经度等间隔划分,初始化多个并行的5CKF,线性组合各滤波器的输出获得辐射源运动状态的估计。针对5CKF,提出新的非线性测度并引入滤波器分裂与合并,从而提高了跟踪精度,同时保持GS-5CKF算法复杂度基本不变。仿真表明,相对仅使用单个5CKF和基于高斯和框架但使用3阶容积Kalman滤波器的GS-3CKF等方法,提出的算法具有更高的估计精度。     

一种RetinaNet与SE融合的航空取证目标检测算法

针对在开展航空侦察取证时缺乏自动化、智能化取证手段的情况,提出了一种基于Reti-naNet与SE融合的航空取证目标检测算法,解决目标尺度变化大、数据集中类别不均衡的问题,并通过SE (squeeze-excitations)模块引入注意力机制进一步改进性能.该改进算法中的特征金字塔网络FPN可有效应对目标尺寸变化较大...     

Periodic review inventory management with contingent use of two freight modes with fixed costs

We study a stochastic inventory model of a firm that periodically orders a product from a make‐to‐order manufacturer. Orders can be shipped by a combination of two freight modes that differ in lead‐times and costs, although orders are not allowed to cross. Placing an order as well as each use of each freight mode has a fixed and a quantity proportional cost. The decision of how to allocate units between the two freight modes utilizes information about demand during the completion of manufacturing. We derive the optimal freight mode allocation policy, and show that the optimal policy for placing orders is not an (s,S) policy in general. We provide tight bounds for the optimal policy that can be calculated by solving single period problems. Our analysis enables insights into the structure of the optimal policy specifying the conditions under which it simplifies to an (s,S) policy. We characterize the best (s,S) policy for our model, and through extensive numerical investigation show that its performance is comparable with the optimal policy in most cases. Our numerical study also sheds light on the benefits of the dual freight model over the single freight models. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

基于聚类算法的多无人机系统任务分配

针对现有任务分配方法在任务点较多时不易解算,且计算量大的问题,提出了基于模糊C-均值聚类算法的多无人机系统任务分配方法.首先,利用模糊C-均值聚类算法得到的隶属度矩阵对任务点进行初始分配;其次,针对基于空间划分聚类可能造成各UAV任务不均衡的问题,设计任务的局部优化调整规则;最后,结合单旅行商问题,利用Tabu Sea...     

Quantifying the performance effects of idle time utilization in multiserver systems

In many practical multiserver queueing systems, servers not only serve randomly arriving customers but also work on the secondary jobs with infinite backlog during their idle time. In this paper, we propose a c‐server model with a two‐threshold policy, denoted by (e d), to evaluate the performance of this class of systems. With such a policy, when the number of idle servers has reached d (<c), then e (<d) idle agents will process secondary jobs. These e servers keep working on the secondary jobs until they find waiting customers exist in the system at a secondary job completion instant. Using the matrix analytic method, we obtain the stationary performance measures for evaluating different (e, d) policies. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007.     

Constrained minimax optimization of continuous search efforts for the detection of a stationary target

Analytical resolution of search theory problems, as formalized by B.O. Koopman, may be applied with some model extension to various resource management issues. However, a fundamental prerequisite is the knowledge of the prior target density. Though this assumption has the definite advantage of simplicity, its drawback is clearly that target reactivity is not taken into account. As a preliminary step towards reactive target study stands the problem of resource planning under a min–max game context. This paper is related to Nakai's work about the game planning of resources for the detection of a stationary target. However, this initial problem is extended by adding new and more general constraints, allowing a more realistic modeling of the target and searcher behaviors. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007     

基于动力学模型的有源假目标鉴别方法

针对导弹防御中可能出现的有源假目标欺骗干扰,从雷达数据处理的层次上进行了真假目标鉴别研究。利用自由段有源假目标与实体目标在动力学模型上的本质差异,提出了动力学模型匹配系数的概念,推导出理想条件下的动力学模型匹配系数的解析表达式。在弹道目标跟踪的基础上设计了有源假目标鉴别算法。结合中程弹道,进行了真假目标鉴别的计算机仿真实验。实验结果表明,所提算法能有效鉴别有源假目标。     

机动目标跟踪误差CRLB计算与分析

克拉美-罗下限(CRLB)作为参数估计所能达到的最低误差限,常被用来衡量算法估计性能的优劣程度。以转弯机动为例,研究了有源(主动)和无源(被动)两种观测条件下目标跟踪CRLB计算的一般方法,并通过矩阵理论分析了目标机动可能引起的CRLB突变的原因,为机动目标跟踪的算法性能评估提供了有效手段。最后给出了仿真算例。